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Innovative Overpass To Reduce Wildlife Deaths and Injuries

Sweden’s declaration that it will build a network of animal crossings has been the latest example of international attempts to assist animals navigating busy roads.

Sweden’s key highway draws to a complete halt each April. Dozens of reindeer led by indigenous Sami shepherds scramble all across E4 when they make their way west to the hills after a winter spent munching on lichen near Ume.

The crossings are becoming increasingly fractious as Sweden’s city’s main highway has become extremely busy, particularly if officials do not reach in time to close the route.

When drivers attempt to pass the reindeer as they cross the road, they spook the animals, causing lengthy gridlock as their Sami caregivers struggle to regain control.

According to Per Sandström, a land ecologist at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences who acts as a mediator between the Sami and municipalities to develop the crossings, these lichen lands can be precious for the reindeer during difficult climate conditions.

Swedish authorities announced this week that they would construct up to twelve viaducts for the reindeers, also known as “renoducts,” to help with the crossings and make it easier for reindeer herds to access grazing.

The climate crisis has hit the country’s 4,500 Sami herders and 250,000 reindeer hard, with forest fires in the summer and freezing rain in the winter hiding lichen under impenetrable sheets of ice.

Long-range mammals that aren’t meant to live in these tiny, isolated pockets would profit most from this scheme, according to Sandström, who began his career in the United States, helping to establish grizzly bear ecological pathways in Montana.

The renoducts form part of a broader network of ecological bridges and crosswalks that seek to link fragmented ecosystems across the world.

Underpasses were also used to protect jaguars against traffic on Mexico’s Yucatán peninsula.

Porcupines, apes, and kinkajous have used organic foliage crossings in the Peruvian Amazon to cross natural gas pipelines.

Bridges have been constructed over streets on Christmas Island to allow hundreds of thousands of red crabs to migrate from the jungle to the coasts on their annual cycle.

The wildlife bridges prevent several of the millions of wildlife fatalities each year on the world’s roads and mitigate human infrastructure’s unintended effects.

Since the bustling motorways around Los Angeles have fragmented habitats with low genetic variation, there are already indications of inbreeding amongst lions in the Santa Monica Mountains in southern California. An $87 million (£63 million) wild animals bridge is being built north of Los Angeles to help save the local mountain lion community from destruction. It will be the world’s largest.

Animals may be harmed if their ecosystem is separated, as they may be unable to obtain food and water.

According to Mark Benson, a representative of Parks Canada’s human-wildlife convergence group for Lake Louise, Yoho, and Kootenay, they might also have an effect on population genetic diversity.

In the United Kingdom, wildlife bridges are projected to be included in the government’s wildlife recovery network, which seeks to link biodiverse areas as part of a 25-year environmental plan.

Natural England noted the environmental benefits in a 2015 study, citing the Netherlands as an example, and is creating a network of “ecoducts” to help animals travel across the world.

Highways England is progressively constructing wildlife bridges as a component of infrastructure projects around the region, with more expected for the future. However, some conservationists believe that not enough is being achieved in the United Kingdom.

Although significant demonstrations against the project failed to halt construction, De Retuerto believes they signaled a change of attitude toward environmental concerns in the UK.

He claims that a sustainable walkway at Twyford Down will be built solely for this purpose to invigorate the wildlife recovery network.

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Quick-Acting Barbers Save Toddler from Busy Street

Kevin Wells

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Two barbers from East Hartford are being hailed as heroes after they sprinted into action to prevent a little girl from running into traffic. Osvaldo Lugo, the owner of Look Sharp Barbershop, and his employee, Rafael Santana, noticed the child when she dashed past their shop.

The incident, caught on the shop’s surveillance camera, shows the barbers interrupting their work to chase after the girl who was heading towards a busy intersection. Lugo, a father of three, managed to catch her just in time at a crosswalk. He recalls his urgent thoughts during the chase, focusing solely on reaching the girl safely.

After rescuing her, Lugo found the toddler’s mother nearby at a bus stop, visibly confused and shocked but also thankful. Santana, who is also a father and expecting another child, emphasized the importance of vigilance, especially with children.

Following their heroic act, the city’s mayor awarded Santana and Lugo with certificates recognizing their bravery. The local police also praised the duo for their quick response, which prevented a potential disaster. Despite the accolades, Santana humbly attributes their success to simply being attentive dads with fortunate timing.

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Rare Blue Rock Thrush Spotted in Oregon for the First Time

Kelly Taylor

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In an exciting development for birdwatchers, a “mega-rare” blue rock thrush was spotted for the first time in U.S. history at Oregon’s Hug Point State Recreation Site. The sighting occurred on April 21 and has since caused quite a stir in the birding community.

Michael Sanchez, a resident of Vancouver, was at Hug Point photographing the falls at sunrise when he noticed a small bird near the shoreline. Initially appearing as a little black bird in the dim light, it wasn’t until Sanchez reviewed his photos at home that he realized the bird was actually a vivid blue and chestnut-colored. He shared the images on social media, seeking help to identify it, which led to the revelation of its rarity.

Nolan Clements, a PhD student and member of the Oregon Birding Association, confirmed that the bird is a blue rock thrush, native to Europe and Asia and typically not found in North America. This sighting is considered only the second unofficial sighting in North America, with the first being a controversial observation in British Columbia in 1997, which many believed to be an escaped captive bird or one accidentally transported on a cargo ship.

The recent sighting at Hug Point has attracted many birders to the area hoping for a glimpse of the thrush, though no further sightings have been reported. While Sanchez’s discovery is still under review by bird records committees, experts are intrigued about how the thrush may have arrived in the U.S. There is speculation that, like other rare birds, it might have traveled aboard a ship, although the exact means remain uncertain.

Sanchez is collaborating with the Oregon Bird Records Committee to provide detailed information about his sighting. He expressed regret for not taking more photos but remains pleased with the ones he captured, hopeful that his experience will inspire increased interest in birdwatching.

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Opening the Universe to Touch: Portsmouth Project Brings Astronomy to Visually Impaired Kids

Shannon Jackson

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Imagine exploring the cosmos without sight. A project at the University of Portsmouth is making that possible, shattering barriers and igniting a passion for astronomy in visually impaired children. Led by Dr. Nicolas Bonne, a blind astronomer himself, the Tactile Universe team is a finalist for the prestigious Royal National Institute of Blind People’s (RNIB) See Differently Award in the “Design for Everyone” category.

Dr. Bonne’s team uses a revolutionary approach: 3D printed models of galaxies. These models allow students to feel the intricate shapes and structures of these celestial wonders, bringing the universe to life through touch. This innovative method bypasses the limitations of traditional, visually-oriented astronomy education.

Dr. Bonne, driven by his own experience with retinopathy of prematurity, is passionate about inspiring young people with disabilities. He wants them to know that science is an achievable dream, regardless of their limitations.

The project has already garnered recognition, having been featured on the BBC’s Sky at Night program. The Tactile Universe team visits schools, conducting workshops that utilize the 3D models to engage both visually impaired and sighted students, fostering a shared love of astronomy.

Their dedication to inclusivity has earned them a well-deserved spot in the RNIB awards. The winners will be announced at a ceremony in London on May 21st. With their innovative approach, the Tactile Universe project is opening a universe of wonder to a whole new generation of stargazers.

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Secret Rehab Center Opens for Injured Badgers in Derbyshire

Kevin Wells

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A group of dedicated volunteers has set up a new rehabilitation center in a hidden spot in Derbyshire to help injured badgers heal in a safe place. This center, designed just for badgers, has special cameras that let the volunteers watch the animals without bothering them too much.

The Mid Derbyshire Badger Group, which has been helping badgers for over 30 years, created this facility. They’re also planning to raise money to build another unit so they can care for more than one badger at a time.

A spokesperson for the group shared with the BBC that they are now ready to take in injured badgers. When a badger gets hurt, usually from car accidents, the group steps in. Although sometimes they have to make the tough choice to euthanize a badger if it’s too injured, they try to save as many as they can. If a vet thinks a badger can get better, it’s taken to the rehab center for a few days to a few weeks.

At the center, volunteers keep the badger’s living area clean and monitor its recovery through cameras. Badgers, surprisingly clean by nature, quickly learn to use a soil tray as their bathroom. When the badgers show signs of wanting to escape, it usually means they are ready to go back to the wild.

Besides rescuing and treating badgers, the volunteers also help with badger-related problems in the community, give advice on building projects affecting badger homes, check on flooded homes, and deal with reports of dead badgers. They also advocate for badger welfare and against harmful policies like the badger cull, which is meant to stop tuberculosis in cattle but harms badger populations.

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Girl Scouts: Microchip Scanning Project

Shannon Jackson

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Forget the usual badges! A Williamson County Girl Scout troop is earning gold stars for their innovative project reuniting lost dogs with their owners.

These clever young entrepreneurs used their Girl Scout cookie sales proceeds to purchase and install microchip scanners. Now, anyone who finds a lost dog can easily scan for a microchip, significantly increasing the chances of a happy reunion.

“It feels amazing knowing we helped lost animals find their way home,” said Ainslee Wright, a member of the troop.

This project wasn’t just about helping furry friends; it fostered teamwork and community spirit. “We love spending time together while making a positive impact,” added Maddie Marshall.

The scanners are conveniently located at the John P. Holt Brentwood Library and the Williamson County animal shelter. So, next time you find a lost dog, you can quickly check for a microchip and reunite a pet with its worried family.

These Girl Scouts are proving that delicious cookies can lead to heartwarming results!

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