
Culture
Promoting Women Scientists on Wikipedia
If someone said they were going to write a website post on every woman scientist and put it on the Internet, some folks might raise an eyebrow, wondering why and if the person was being a bit of a freak. However, Jessica Wade didn’t bother to make a big deal out of what she was doing. Instead, she just started writing and posting, using Wikipedia as her platform and an easy-to-access environment. What was the 33-year-old up to? Simple, utilizing free resources that anyone could access and, more importantly, anyone could see the results on the Internet, she personally wrote and posted the biographies of over one thousand women scientists active in research and science today.
Since she started, Wade has completed and posted over 1,600 entries on Wikipedia, a platform well-known for its tools that allow anyone to post information in an encyclopedia-style environment. Readers can then search the database and find information, knowledge, reference, and links provided by fellow users and curated on an ongoing basis by folks looking at the information and correcting it. Unfortunately, because Wikipedia is so open to anyone editing the information, it is not considered in academia or any other professional circles as a good reference source. However, the site does provide an easy-to-search system where folks can find information about people, places, things and events and find recognized links through those posts that are on accepted sites of research as well.
Jessica Wade was no stranger to Wikipedia before she started the women scientists project. In fact, she had been a regular and ardent user and poster on Wikipedia a decade earlier in her twenties. In that time window she realized much of the scientific recognition world was very one-sided. Scientists who were women or minorities were not getting their fair moment in the spotlight. So, regardless of what employers or the formal scientific halls promoted, Wade was going to make sure “other” scientists got more exposure online.
The project started with a few dozen posts. Then she got to one hundred, and eventually Wade’s work started to rack up over 500 different entries. The founder of Wikipedia recognized her work, and Wade started to add various awards to her own name for her tireless work documenting “other” scientists in a systematic manner. That said, not everyone was pleased. A number of fellow Wikipedia posters, as well as some likely from groups or organizations upset with Wade upsetting the apple cart, began to edit or delete her posts. Some were extremely influential in the Wikipedia world, giving weight to their edits over her original posts. The common argument was that Wade’s posts included scientists who were not known or famous and therefore should not have been posted as anything worthy of researching. That only fired up Wade even more in her project; it was that very reason for blocking people that caused them to not be recognized in the first place.
Clarice Phelps was a prime example, a woman and African-American scientist who was instrumental in identifying a new element on the periodic table. However, the Phelps post was put up and deleted repeatedly by naysayers. Eventually, Wade’s persistence won out, but she had to literally advocate for the value of Phelp’s work.
In Wade’s opinion, the issue isn’t that only a few women want to pursue science as a career. It’s that the exposure of possibilities for them isn’t wide enough. At least for her part, she’s contributing to reversing that trend. And, in recognition, even Buckingham Palace has recognized Wade for her work that continues today.
Culture
Growing Trends Of Women Opening Independent Bookstores in the UK

In recent years, there has been a growing trend in the UK of women opening and running independent bookshops together. These bookshops cater to local communities and offer a personalized touch that larger booksellers cannot provide. One such duo is Amber Harrison and Karen Brazier, who were both burnt out from their careers and wanted to pursue a more fulfilling path.
Harrison and Brazier were neighbors and good friends who shared a love of books and a desire to own a shop in their hometown that they could walk to and feel like part of the community. They decided to open a local bookshop together, and their success has been an inspiration to other women looking to pursue their dreams.
Their story is not unique, as many female friendship duos are opening bookshops across the UK. The pandemic has been a significant factor in this trend, providing the push many women needed to take the leap of faith and start their own business.
For these women, running a bookshop is more than just a business. It’s a passion project that allows them to introduce people to new titles and share their love of reading with others. They pride themselves on offering a range of books that cater to their community’s interests, including key themes such as land, sea, and self.
Independent bookshops like these offer a personalized touch that larger booksellers cannot provide. Customers can build a relationship with the owners and feel like they are part of a community. This sense of community is especially important in today’s world, where many people are feeling disconnected and isolated.
The success of these women-owned bookshops has been a welcome addition to the UK’s literary landscape. They provide a unique perspective and offer a diverse range of books that larger booksellers may overlook. They also serve as an inspiration to other women who are looking to pursue their dreams and start their own businesses.
Culture
$25 Million Granted To Help With Bison Conservation

The United States is taking steps to restore more bison herds on tribal lands with the help of indigenous knowledge. Bison are an important symbol of the American West and the U.S. government is making an effort to conserve and protect their populations.
Bison, also known as American buffalo, once roamed the grasslands of North America in large herds numbering in the millions. However, commercial hunting in the 1800s led to their near extinction. By the end of the century, only a few hundred bison were left in the wild. Today, the population has bounced back to approximately 500,000.
Across the U.S., 82 tribes have more than 20,000 buffalo in 65 herds. The numbers have grown in recent years and Native Americans are eager to reclaim the buffalo. The bison holds significant cultural and spiritual importance for many tribes, and they have been working to restore bison herds on tribal lands for decades.
To aid in these efforts, Interior Secretary Deb Haaland announced $25 million in federal spending to help with bison conservation. The funding will be used to build new herds, transfer bison from federal to tribal land, and form new bison management agreements with tribes.
In addition to funding, the U.S. is also seeking help from those with indigenous knowledge to assist in bison conservation. Many tribes have been working to restore bison populations for years and have extensive knowledge about the animal’s behavior, habitat, and dietary needs. By tapping into this knowledge, the U.S. hopes to better manage bison populations and ensure their long-term survival.
Culture
Mexican Wolves Population Trends Upward Once Again

Mexican wolves, also known as “lobos,” are a gray wolf subspecies that are indigenous to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. They are a severely endangered subspecies. The Mexican wolf was once common throughout the area, but by the middle of the 20th century, hunting, trapping, and habitat devastation had all but eliminated it. Following the Mexican wolf’s inclusion on the Endangered Species Act’s list of threatened species in 1976, restoration attempts for the wolf population in the wild got underway.
The Mexican wolf population in the United States has finally surpassed 200 after decades of active protection efforts. This marks the seventh year in a row that population numbers have increased, which is an important milestone for the species. The increase in population size is a testament to the hard work of wildlife managers, biologists, and other conservationists who have been working tirelessly to restore the Mexican wolf to its historic range.
The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), state wildlife agencies, and countless other stakeholders work together on the Mexican wolf recovery program. The program includes managing existing wild populations to guarantee their survival and genetic diversity as well as releasing captive-bred wolves into the wild. The historic range of the wolves has been fragmented by human development, making it difficult for the wolves to disperse and establish new populations. This is one of the biggest challenges confronting the Mexican wolf recovery effort.
Despite these difficulties, the Mexican wolf Recovery Program has recently been effective in growing the species’ population. The population of Mexican wolves in the wild in the United States was estimated to be 186 in 2020, and the most recent census indicates that the number has risen to over 200 wolves. When compared to a few decades ago, when only a few wild Mexican wolves were remaining, this is a substantial increase.
Although the growth in the population is a reason for joy, it’s vital to remember that the Mexican wolf still confronts numerous threats and is in critical need of protection. Conflicts with livestock, habitat decline and illegal hunting are just a few of the difficulties the species faces. Some ranchers and lawmakers are also against the Mexican wolf because they see it as a threat to their livelihoods.
There is still hope for the survival of the Mexican wolf despite these obstacles. The expansion of the population is encouraging, and ongoing conservation efforts are essential to the long-term existence of the species. Together, we can make sure that the Mexican wolf, a representation of the wildness and majesty of the American Southwest, once again roams freely throughout the entirety of its historic range.
Culture
Could The Future Be 4-Day Work Weeks?

In recent years, there has been increased interest in the concept of a four-day workweek as a potential solution to the stress and burnout that many workers face. In England, a large-scale experiment was launched to test this concept on a national scale. The experiment involved reducing the standard workweek from five to four days while keeping workers’ pay levels constant.
The experiment’s premise is that by giving employees an extra day off each week, they will have more time to rest and recuperate, resulting in higher productivity and a higher quality of life.
The experiment’s preliminary results have been promising. A survey found that the vast majority of workers who took part in the experiment felt less stressed and more productive. They also stated that they had more time to spend with family and friends, pursue hobbies and other interests, and take care of personal responsibilities.
Aside from the benefits to workers, the four-day workweek experiment may have a positive impact on the environment and society as a whole. Reducing the number of hours people work would result in less energy consumption, less traffic congestion, and less pollution. It could also contribute to addressing the issue of income inequality by allowing workers more time to pursue education and training and by providing a more equitable distribution of work hours.
The four-day workweek does have some potential disadvantages, though. For instance, some companies could be hesitant to implement the new schedule out of concern that it will result in lower production or higher costs. Others might worry that it won’t be easy to coordinate schedules and guarantee that the work is finished on time.
Notwithstanding these difficulties, the English four-day workweek experiment is a crucial step in researching new workplace structures that put workers’ health and well-being first. We need to develop new ways to work smarter, not harder, as more and more individuals around the world start to feel the harmful impacts of overwork and burnout.
Culture
Washboards Make A Surprise Resurgence

Washboards, once a common household item, have seen a recent surge in popularity. And, with only one factory in the United States still producing them, they are flying off the shelves.
Washboards, also known as scrubboards, have been used to wash clothes for over a century and were once a common tool. The boards are made of corrugated metal and have ridges that agitate the clothes, allowing dirt and stains to be removed. Despite the introduction of washing machines and other modern laundry methods, washboards have maintained a small but devoted following.
The only factory still making washboards in the United States is located in Logan, Ohio, and has been producing washboards for over a century. The factory has been able to weather the decline of washboard usage by adapting to the changing times. They now offer washboards in various sizes and designs, including some with colorful graphics and decorative accents.
The factory has recently seen an increase in demand for washboards, with sales skyrocketing as more people seek sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives to modern laundering methods. Some customers are drawn to washboards because they are nostalgic, while others want a more hands-on and personal laundry experience.
The factory has responded to the renewed interest in washboards by increasing production to meet the increased demand. They have also formed alliances with retailers across the country to make it easier for customers to purchase washboards.
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